With temps warming up and lakes getting warm enough to swim in, I find this a good time to reflect on challenges in the water, and how to overcome them.
In a pool, you are never far from the edge. No matter how tired you get, you can always make it to the edge, right? At least, your brain probably thinks so. But in a lake, you get a couple hundred yards from the shore, and if you get tired, can you make it back? This thought, no matter how irrational when taking into account my capability, haunted me for some time. I overcame this with drownproofing and practice.
First, let's check out drownproofing. This is probably one of the most critical skills for everybody, most especially kids. It's quite simple, yet if unknown, can be very elusive. Drownproofing is nothing more than floating on the top of the water, belly down, legs dangling down. Your face will be in the water, and when you need to take a breath, you just lift your head. You will likely float close enough to the surface that all you need to do is lift your head or do a slight push up with your hands. The trick is in the floating which is facilitated by keeping your body as horizontal as you can. If you feel your legs and hips sinking a bit, push your head down a little more and you should level out. You can stay in the water indefinitely in this manner, expending minimal energy. This is a great skill for young kids; teach them!
When I would go out on swim trainings, I would swim out fairly far, then start drownproofing. Doing this successively convinced me mentally that no matter how bad things got, I would always be able to float and live. Now, I experience minimal fear in the water.
Another stressor is splashing in the face, or kicks in the face. When you start in the race, it can be a big churner. If you want to get out fast, you'll be in that churn. You'll have to consider if getting out in front is worth the energy expenditure; remember, you have two more legs to go. What's a good training for this? If you can simulate this environment in the lake or pool, with friends, you can really work this part. I remember being in a tri club in Oregon where they pulled lane ropes out of the pool for their practice, and working in the churn is what they trained for.
If you don't have a team to train with or you're by yourself in the pool, what then? For me, getting splashed or kicked in the face is just another stressor. If I can train to experience stressors, that experience can transfer to any stressor. So, in the pool, when doing drills, I practice going as far as I can underwater. I used to be able to hold my breath a long time; not so much anymore. So, I don't go far, but each time I go under and try to make distance, I experience that stress of running out of breath. That stress is what I'm going for. I stay under as long as I can, experience the tension, heightened heart rate, and try to ride that feeling as long as I can, attempting to stay calm and not freak out. I sense, that this mental conditioning will help me when I'm being splashed in the face or in the churn of the race start.
What other training techniques are there for swimming in open water?
Train well; see you on the water.